Time Troubles in Dual-Boot Systems: Causes and Solutions

Dual-booting, the practice of installing multiple operating systems on a single computer, has grown in popularity over the years. It's an excellent way for users to experiment with different operating systems without having to dedicate a separate machine for each one. One of the most common dual-boot configurations involves Windows and Linux. However, many users have reported issues with their system time being incorrect when switching between these two operating systems. This blog post will delve into the causes of these time discrepancies and provide solutions to fix them.

Causes of Time Discrepancies in Dual-Boot Systems:

Different Timekeeping Standards:

The primary cause of time discrepancies in a dual-boot system is the way Windows and Linux manage time. Windows uses local time, while Linux uses Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). When you switch between the two operating systems, the time difference between your local time and UTC can cause a discrepancy in the system time.

Daylight Saving Time:

Daylight Saving Time (DST) can also contribute to time discrepancies in a dual-boot system. Windows and Linux handle DST differently, which can lead to confusion when the operating systems are trying to adjust the system time.

Solutions to Fix Time Discrepancies in Dual-Boot Systems:

Configure Linux to Use Local Time:

One way to solve the time discrepancy issue is to configure Linux to use local time, just like Windows. To do this, open the terminal in Linux and enter the following command:

timedatectl set-local-rtc 1 --adjust-system-clock

This command will configure Linux to use local time and synchronize the system clock accordingly.

Configure Windows to Use UTC Time:

Alternatively, you can configure Windows to use UTC time, like Linux. To do this, open the Windows registry editor and navigate to:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\TimeZoneInformation

Right-click on the TimeZoneInformation key, select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value, and name it “RealTimeIsUniversal.” Double-click on the new value and set its data to 1. After doing this, restart Windows, and the system time should now be in sync with Linux.

Use a Third-Party Time Synchronization Tool:

Another option to resolve the time discrepancy issue is to use a third-party time synchronization tool, such as NetTime, that works with both Windows and Linux. This tool will synchronize your system time with a time server, ensuring that both operating systems display the correct time.

Time discrepancies in dual-boot systems can be frustrating for users. However, with the solutions provided in this blog post, you can easily correct the system time in your dual-boot configuration. By configuring both operating systems to use the same timekeeping standard or using a third-party time synchronization tool, you can ensure that your system time remains accurate, no matter which OS you're using.

Further reading:

https://itsfoss.com/wrong-time-dual-boot/

https://www.howtogeek.com/323390/how-to-fix-windows-and-linux-showing-different-times-when-dual-booting/

https://superuser.com/questions/1174187/windows-10-always-showing-wrong-time-when-dual-booting-with-ubuntu