How can I type accented characters like ë/ö/ä etc. ?
Often this is easier with the compose key. With that configured you use key combos to get the special characters. For instance:
For ë
you press Compose
+"
, e
.
For ẽ
you press Compose
+~
, e
.
For ô
you press Compose
+^
, o
.
For á
you press Compose
+'
, a
.
For €
you press Compose
+=
, e
.
For £
you press Compose
+-
, l
.
Note that you do not have to hold down the compose key; just press each key in order.
To set the compose key go to System –> Preferences –> Keyboard, then Layouts –> Options. Open up Compose Key Position and choose a key. I use Right-Alt.
https://askubuntu.com/questions/358/how-can-i-type-accented-characters-like-%C3%AB